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Pollution Under, Pollution Over, Pollution All Around, 1904

  • etching, heightened, paper
  • 192 x 291 mm
  • Inv. 1998-B-127

Public Domain

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The etching is a typical Ensorian joke featuring people from his immediate surroundings. In the centre are Ernest Rousseau, Mitche Ensor (the artist's sister), Ensor's friend Willy Finch and Mariette Rousseau. The woman with the child on the left and the fishermen on the right are depicted in caricature. The stench is omnipresent: from the poo on the ground, the breath from Finch's mouth, etc. The coloured print is a faithful copy (mirror image) of the chalk drawing of the same name from 1888 (Antwerp, Royal Museum of Fine Arts, inv. 2742), which in turn is a free composition after a photograph (Ostend, Museum of Fine Arts).

Artist

James Ensor RKD VIAF Wikidata
Ostend 1860 - Ostend 1949
etchersAAT

Title Pollution Under, Pollution Over, Pollution All Around
Date 1904
Period 20th century
Medium and support etching AAT
heightened
Signatures, inscriptions, and markings signatures (names) bottom right: Ensor
inscription top centre: PESTE DESSOUS PESTE DESSUS PESTE PARTOUT
signature and year bottom right: James Ensor 1904
inscription on the reverse: AT / AT
signatures (names) on the reverse: Ensor
title on the reverse: Peste dessous Peste dessus Peste partout
Collection print room
Object type etching AAT
Inventory number 1998-B-127
Acquisition credit purchase
Taevernier, Auguste (coll.)
1998
Current whereabouts Work on loan
Permalink https://mskgent.be/collection/work/data/1998-B-127
IIIF Manifest https://imagehub.mskgent.be/iiif/3/4168/manifest.json
Art & Architecture Thesaurus 300056485 fantastic art AAT
Keywords Iconclass 24A sun as celestial body Iconclass
26A clouds Iconclass
31A235 sitting figure Iconclass
31A33 smell, smelling (one of the five senses) Iconclass
31A332 disagreeable, repellent smell Iconclass
31A4621 plague Iconclass
31A62 defecation Iconclass
31A623 faeces, excrement Iconclass
31A71 male sex; man Iconclass
31A72 female sex; woman Iconclass
31AA235 sitting figure - AA - female human figure Iconclass
31D14 adult man Iconclass
31D15 adult woman Iconclass
41D221(BOWLER) head-gear: bowler hat Iconclass
41D221(FLOWER HAT) head-gear (FLOWER HAT) Iconclass
41D221(TOP HAT) head-gear: top hat Iconclass
42G2112 mother (first degree family relationships) Iconclass
42G2121 son (first degree family relationships) Iconclass
43C128 fisherman Iconclass
57BB2 Mockery, Derision, Irreverence; 'Derisione', 'Dispreggio della Virtu' (Ripa) Iconclass
61B2 historical persons Iconclass
61B2(ALFRED-WILLIAM FINCH) historical person (ALFRED-WILLIAM FINCH) Iconclass
61B2(ERNEST ROUSSEAU) historical person (ERNEST ROUSSEAU) Iconclass
61BB2 historical persons - BB - woman Iconclass
61BB2(MITCHE ENSOR) historical person (MITCHE ENSOR) - BB - woman Iconclass
61BB2(ROUSSEAU, Mariette) historical person (ROUSSEAU, Mariette) - BB - woman Iconclass
School / Style phantasy
satire (artistic device) AAT
Henri Leys, Henri de Braekeleer, James Ensor / Loys Delteil. - Paris : Chez l'Auteur, 1925 (nr. 127)
James Ensor : Catalogue illustré de ses gravures ; Leur description critique et l'inventaire des plaques = Geïllustreerde catalogus van zijn gravures ; Hun kritische beschrijving en inventaris van de platen = Illustrated catalogue of his engravings ; Their critical description and inventary of the plates / Auguste Taevernier. - Ledeberg (Gent) : Erasmus Boekhandel bv Amsterdam, 1973 (nr. 127)
Fin de Siècle : deel 1. Belgische tekeningen, pastels en prenten van 1885 tot 1905 ; deel 2. Combaz, Jo, Livemont : De verzameling L. Wittamer-De Camps (tentoonstelling Brussel, ASLK-Galerij, 15 maart - 2 juni 1991) / Marc Lambrechts, Anne Adriaens-Pannier, Pierre Baudson. - Brussel : ASLK, 1991 (p. 131, cat. 76 (ill.) [tekening])
James Ensor : An Intimate Portrait (exhibition New York, Gladstone Gallery, 06.11.2021 - 15.01.2022) / Sabine Taevernier, Herwig Todts, Xavier Tricot, Susan Maria Canning. - New York City : Gladstone Gallery, 2021 (p. 116-117, 128, cat. 23)
onder vrienden : 225 jaar verzamelaars rond het Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent (tentoonstelling Gent, Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent, 25.11.2023 - 28.04.2024) / Johan De Smet, Frederica Van Dam, Willy Van der Gucht, Manfred Sellink. - Gent : Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent, 2023 ; Gent : De Vrienden van het Museum, 2023 (p. 195, cat. 216 (ill.))
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