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Portrait of Livina van Steelant, ca. 1524

  • oil paint, panel
  • 43.4 x 33.5 cm
  • Inv. 1937-A

Public Domain

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These portraits of a patrician family were possibly the outer panels of a triptych whose middle panel has disappeared. The coats of arms and mottos in the opened book of hours tell us who is portrayed here. The husband and wife are depicted together with their children. By the time the painting was done however, both children, who hold crosses in their folded hands, had already died. A guardian angel stands behind them. The Ghent miniaturist and panel-painter Gerard Horenbout, to whom these potraits are attributed, worked at the court of Margaret of Austria. Their extremely refined naturalism and great technical quality are reminiscent of the work of Gerard David.

Artist

Gerard Horenbout RKD
Ghent 1455 - 1475 - London 1540 - 1541
attributed to

Master of Jacob IV of Scotland RKD
England 1475 - England 1540
attributed to

Title Portrait of Livina van Steelant
Date ca. 1524
Period 16th century
Signatures, inscriptions, and markings coats of arms, heraldry bottom left of the Book of Hours, with motto: MA FOY EST. TELLE
Collection paintings AAT
Object type oil paintings (visual works) AAT
Inventory number 1937-A
Acquisition credit gift
The Friends of the Museum
Ghent
1932
Current whereabouts Work on display
Permalink https://mskgent.be/collection/work/data/1937-A
IIIF Manifest https://imagehub.mskgent.be/iiif/3/132/manifest.json
Art & Architecture Thesaurus 300015637 portraits AAT
300189808 figures (representations) AAT
300015636 landscapes AAT
Keywords Iconclass 11G angels Iconclass
11Q511 the Bible as a book Iconclass
11Q651 crucifix ~ personal devotion Iconclass
11Q751 (public) prayer Iconclass
25F animals Iconclass
25F2 mammals Iconclass
25F36(SWAN) water-birds: swan Iconclass
25G3 trees Iconclass
25H1 landscapes in the temperate zone Iconclass
25H214 lake Iconclass
25I5 landscape with tower or castle Iconclass
31A72 female sex; woman Iconclass
31D112 child Iconclass
31D11221 boy (child between toddler and youth) Iconclass
31D11222 girl (child between toddler and youth) Iconclass
31D120 Youth, Adolescence, 'Iuventus'; 'Adolescenza', 'Gioventu' (Ripa) Iconclass
31D130 Maidenhood Iconclass
31D15 adult woman Iconclass
41A12 castle Iconclass
41D221(HEADSCARF) head-gear (HEADSCARF) Iconclass
41D266 ornaments, jewels Iconclass
41D2661 necklace Iconclass
41D2664 ring Iconclass
42B74 family group, especially parents with their child(ren) Iconclass
42B742 mother and child(ren), woman and child(ren) (family group) Iconclass
42G2112 mother (first degree family relationships) Iconclass
42G2121 son (first degree family relationships) Iconclass
42G2122 daughter (first degree family relationships) Iconclass
43C128 fisherman Iconclass
47I2112 cow Iconclass
48C51 painting (including book-illumination, miniature-painting) Iconclass
49L7 handwriting, written text Iconclass
49MM32 book - MM - book open Iconclass
61BB2 historical persons - BB - woman Iconclass
61BB2(VAN STEELANT, Livina) historical person (VAN STEELANT, Livina) - BB - woman Iconclass
61F(CASTLE OF WISSEKERKE) names of historical buildings, sites, streets, etc. (CASTLE OF WISSEKERKE) Iconclass
School / Style Early Netherlandish AAT
Gerard Horenbault (Fonds Richard de Moor). - [s.l.] : [s.n.], [s.a.]
'Comment j'ai retrouvé Horenbaut', in: Annuaire des Musées des Beaux-Arts de / Georges Charles Nicolas Marie Hulin de Loo. - [s.l.] : [s.n.], [s.a.] (p. 3-21)
Degradation, conservation et restauration de l'oeuvre d'art / Roger Hendrik Marijnissen. - Bruxelles : Editions Arcade, 1967 (dl. 1, p. 475-476; dl. 2, p. 63-34)
'Gerard Horenbout', in: Jane Turner (ed), The Dictionary of Art / Bodo Brinkman. - Londen - New York : [s.n.] : [s.a.] (p. 759-761)
200 jaar verzamelen : Collectieboek Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent / Arnout Balis, Robert Hoozee, Maximiliaan P.J. Martens, Paul Van Haute. - Gent : Ludion, 2000 (p. 269 (ill. 16))
Oude Meesters uit het Museum voor schone Kunsten Gent in de crypte van de Sint-Baafskathedraal. - Gent : Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent, 2004 (s.p., cat. 9)
Het Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent : een keuze uit de mooiste werken / Patrick De Rynck. - Gent : Ludion, 2007 (p. 12-13 (ill.))
Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent : Catalogus schilderkunst ; Deel I: 14de - 18de eeuw ; Deel II: 19de - 20ste eeuw / Robert Hoozee, Johan De Smet, Bruno Fornari, Ruth Monteyne. - Gent : Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent, 2007 (dl. I, p. 15-108-109 (ill.))
The Hours of Queen Isabella the Catholic : The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland-Ohio, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund 1963.256 (with Faksimile Edition) / Lieve De Kesel, Stephen Fliegel. - Munich : Faksimile Verlag, 2014 (p. 139)
Gent : stad van alle tijden / Marc Boone, Gita Deneckere, Birgit Cleppe, Georges Declercq, Marie Christine Laleman. - Brussel : Mercatorfonds, 2010 ; Gent : STAM, 2010 (p.71 (ill.))
Vinderhoute : Van de prehistorie tot heden / Gerard Vanvooren, Jeroen De Reu, Pieter De Reu, Luc Neyt, Antoon Verhoeve. - Vinderhoute : Werkgroep Geschiedenis Vinderhoute, 2016 (p. 721-722)
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