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Portrait of Pope Clement XII

  • patination, terracotta (clay material)
  • 96 cm
  • Inv. 1914-DL

Public Domain

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Filippo della Valle made his career as a sculptor in Rome. For Pope Clement XII, he created the sculpture ‘Moderation’ with two putti, in the Corsini chapel in the church of St John Lateran. Clement XII was born in 1652 as Prince Lorenzo Corsini (1652-1740). He was Pope from 1730 until his death. During the last years of his papacy he was totally blind, which is immediately noticeable in the eyes of this portrait. His main achievement was to drastically reorganize the finances of the Vatican. This included the re-establishment of a public lottery. He invested the revenues invest in art and science, including the construction of the Trevi Fountain, for which Della Valle made the two allegorical figures ‘Abundance’ and ‘Health’ that flank the sea god Oceanus.

Artist

Filippo della Valle RKD Wikidata
Florence 1697 - 1698 - Rome 1768
sculptorsAAT

Title Portrait of Pope Clement XII
Period 18th century
Location Rome TGN
Medium and support patination AAT
Collection sculpture AAT
Object type terracottas (sculptural works) AAT
Inventory number 1914-DL
Acquisition credit bequest
Scribe, Fernand
Ghent
1913
Current whereabouts Work currently not on display
Permalink https://mskgent.be/collection/work/data/1914-DL
IIIF Manifest https://imagehub.mskgent.be/iiif/3/670/manifest.json
Art & Architecture Thesaurus 300015637 portraits AAT
300189808 figures (representations) AAT
Keywords Iconclass 11P3111 pope Iconclass
11P31111 insignia of the pope, e.g. tiara Iconclass
11Q7146 liturgical vestments, canonicals Iconclass
41D221(CAP) head-gear: cap Iconclass
61B2 historical persons Iconclass
61B2(CLEMENT XII) historical person (CLEMENT XII) Iconclass
School / Style Rococo AAT
Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent / Robert Hoozee. - Brussel : Ministerie van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap, 1988 (p. 67, 69 (ill.))
Voorbeeldige busten : Het borstbeeld in de Nederlanden 1600-1800 (tentoonstelling Antwerpen, KMSKA, 12.09.2008 - 14.12.2008) / Valerie Herremans, Jeffrey Muller, Carolien Van der Star, Frits Scholten. - Gent : Snoeck, 2008 ; Antwerpen : Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten Antwerpen, 2008 (p. 131, cat. 70)
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