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The Nymph Salmacis and Hermaphrodite, 1829

  • oil paint, canvas
  • 194 x 148 cm
  • Inv. 1829-A

Public Domain

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The story of Salmacis and Hermaphroditus is a chapter in Ovid’s Metamorphoses. The nymph Salmacis fell in love with Hermaphroditus, Hermes and Aphrodite’s son. Hermaphroditus rejected her but Salmacis managed to outwit him in the water. Yet again Hermaphroditus rejected her, so Salmacis prayed to the gods that she would be united with him until the end of time. They fused into a hermaphroditic creature, with male and female characteristics. François-Joseph Navez depicts the nymph and the object of her affection just before the metamorphosis. Hermaphroditus’s reticent gesture and the passionate embrace by the infatuated nymph constitute an ingenious and elegant ballet in an almost abstract play of lines. Mythological scenes were rather the exception in Navez’s work. His stay in Rome inspired him to paint religious subjects and picturesque Italian scenes during the rest of his career. His Classic portraits were also quite successful.

Artist

François-Joseph Navez RKD VIAF Wikidata
Charleroi 1787 - Brussels 1869
painters (artists)AAT

Title The Nymph Salmacis and Hermaphrodite
Date 1829
Period 19th century
Signatures, inscriptions, and markings signature and year bottom left, under the mantle: F. J. NAVEZ 1829.
Collection paintings AAT
Object type oil paintings (visual works) AAT
Inventory number 1829-A
Acquisition credit
onbekend
Current whereabouts Work on display
Permalink https://mskgent.be/collection/work/data/1829-A
IIIF Manifest https://imagehub.mskgent.be/iiif/3/59/manifest.json
Art & Architecture Thesaurus 300417629 mythologies (religious concept) AAT
300015636 landscapes AAT
Keywords Iconclass 12E13 representations ~ gods, demi-gods, heroes, etc. (Greek religion) Iconclass
12EE13 representations ~ goddesses, demi-goddesses, heroines, etc. (Greek religion) Iconclass
13D2 transformation, metamorphosis of person Iconclass
21D water (one of the four elements) Iconclass
25G plants; vegetation Iconclass
25G11 groups of trees Iconclass
25G3 trees Iconclass
25G41 flowers Iconclass
25G4111 garland, wreath Iconclass
25H2 landscapes with waters, waterscapes, seascapes (in the temperate zone) Iconclass
25H212 brook Iconclass
25H2143 pond, pool Iconclass
25H217 river bank Iconclass
31A the (nude) human figure; 'Corpo humano' (Ripa) Iconclass
31A231 standing figure Iconclass
31A277 movement in water Iconclass
31A73 hermaphrodite, androgyne Iconclass
31AA the (nude) human figure; 'Corpo humano' (Ripa) - AA - female human figure Iconclass
31AA231 standing figure - AA - female human figure Iconclass
43C421 shooting with bow and arrow, archery (~ games of skill) Iconclass
45C15(ARROW) archer's weapons: arrow Iconclass
45C15(BOW) archer's weapons: bow Iconclass
48AA9831 foliage, tendrils, branches ~ ornament - AA - stylized Iconclass
56F1 Desire; 'Desiderio' (Ripa) Iconclass
56F2 (personifications and symbolic representations of) Love; 'Amore (secondo Seneca)' (Ripa) Iconclass
83(OVID, Metamorphoses) (scenes from) specific works of literature (OVID, Metamorphoses) Iconclass
9 Classical Mythology and Ancient History Iconclass
92B591 (story of) Hermaphroditus Iconclass
92B5911 story of Hermaphroditus and Salmacis Iconclass
92L3 nymphs (in general); 'Ninfe in commune' (Ripa) Iconclass
92L312 Naiads, river- and spring-nymphs; usually carrying an urn; 'Naiadi, ninfe de' fiumi' (Ripa) Iconclass
92L32(SALMACIS) single named nymphs (SALMACIS) Iconclass
School / Style Neoclassical AAT
Catalogue descriptif du Musée de la ville de Gand : précédé d'une notice historique / Adolphe Pierre Sunaert. - Gand : E. Vanderhaeghen, 1870 (p. 138-139, nr. 190)
Catalogus van het Museum van Schoone Kunsten Gent : II: Moderne Meesters / Georges Chabot, Fritz Van Loo. - Gent : Ad. Hoste, 1932 (p. 111)
200 jaar verzamelen : Collectieboek Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent / Arnout Balis, Robert Hoozee, Maximiliaan P.J. Martens, Paul Van Haute. - Gent : Ludion, 2000 (p. 271 (ill. 62))
François-Joseph Navez (Charleroi 1787-Bruxelles 1869) : La nostalgie de l'Italie / Denis Coekelberghs, Alain Jacobs, Pierre Loze. - Bruxelles : Association du Patrimoine Artistique, 1999 (p. 91-96, nr. 141 (ill.))
Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent : Catalogus schilderkunst ; Deel I: 14de - 18de eeuw ; Deel II: 19de - 20ste eeuw / Robert Hoozee, Johan De Smet, Bruno Fornari, Ruth Monteyne. - Gent : Museum voor Schone Kunsten Gent, 2007 (p. 246-247 (ill.))
Liefde en Lust : De mooiste verhalen uit de klassieke literatuur en de Bijbel / Jo Claes. - Antwerpen : Houtekiet, 2019 (coverillustratie)
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